Curriculum Review·Montague Township School District
/Grade 4/STEM

Montague Township School District

STEM Curriculum Guide

Grade 4

2025-2026

Kayte Snyder

Description

This K-8 STEM curriculum at Montague School integrates science, technology, engineering, and mathematics through hands-on, investigative learning. Students engage in real-world problem-solving using the engineering design process, testing solutions, and learning from failure as part of authentic learning. Throughout the year, students explore principles of engineering, properties of materials and design, forces and motion, energy sources, coding, biomimicry, and technological innovation. The curriculum emphasizes observation, data collection, teamwork, and creative thinking to address challenges and design solutions.

Big Ideas

  • The engineering design process guides problem-solving and solution development through iterative testing and refinement.
  • Failure is a learning opportunity; persistent effort and adaptation lead to improved designs.
  • STEM concepts connect across disciplines and apply to everyday life and career opportunities.
  • Teamwork, communication, and creative thinking are essential 21st-century skills in STEM fields.
  • Data collection, analysis, and evidence support design decisions and scientific conclusions.

Essential Questions

  • How do scientists and engineers identify problems and design solutions?
  • What role does testing and failure play in the design process?
  • How can we apply STEM principles to solve real-world challenges?
  • What makes an effective team in a STEM environment?
  • How do we improve designs based on data and observation?

Engineering, Technology, and Applications of Science

Earth and Space Sciences

Life Sciences

Physical Sciences

Algorithms and Programming

Data and Analysis

Engineering Design

Ethics and Culture

Interaction of Technology and Humans

Nature of Technology

Crosscutting Concepts

Disciplinary Core Ideas

Digital Literacy

Geometry

Measurement

Number and Operations in Base Ten

Operations and Algebraic Thinking

Science and Engineering Practices

Standards for Mathematical Practice

ELA
Units 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

Students engage in scientific and technical writing throughout STEM investigations. They document observations, create digital reports of findings, communicate design solutions, and record data using word processing and presentation tools. Students develop vocabulary through exploration of natural and engineered systems.

Mathematics
Units 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

Students apply mathematical skills to analyze and interpret data from STEM investigations. They measure distances, record heights of plants, create graphs and line plots, calculate area and perimeter of structures, and use mathematical reasoning to solve design problems. Students employ data collection strategies and statistical analysis.

Social Studies
Units 8, 10, 12

Students examine environmental challenges, climate change impacts, and sustainability through design projects. They investigate how communities address problems, propose solutions to local and global issues, and understand the relationship between human activity and the environment. Design challenges connect to civics, environmental stewardship, and entrepreneurship.

English Language Arts
Career & Life Skills

Assessment in this STEM curriculum is authentic and multifaceted, reflecting real-world engineering and scientific practices. Students are assessed through observations of their problem-solving processes, discussions about their designs and reasoning, hands-on prototype testing, and data analysis activities. Formative assessments include pre-assessments, in-progress observations, "Do Now" activities, and student reflections on design improvements. Summative assessments include completed prototypes, design presentations, benchmark assessments on specific concepts (gear ratios, electrical circuits, Pascal's principle), and digital documentation using Google tools. Assessments also evaluate teamwork, persistence, creativity, and the ability to communicate ideas in new ways.